Samuel Palmer (spalmer@fundy.ca)
Fri, 16 Jan 1998 09:36:30 -0400
This is a multi-part message in MIME format.
------=_NextPart_000_0012_01BD2262.3A13FDD0
Content-Type: text/plain;
charset="iso-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
Dear Lila Squad.
I just received this question from a young student who has read=20
Pirsig's books (and found my essay). A baffling query admittedly,=20
does anyone have an idea or draft for an answer?=20
Bo
> The question I have, simply put, is, "Is eugenics moral?" Now it is=20
> easily arguable that eugenics for racial
> reasons is not, because useful ideas are lost. But what of the
> mentally handicapped and retarded? Those who most likely will not
> contribute to the intellectual quality in the least. It is
> impossible for me to believe that these people must be lost. That
> these people don't have a quality of their own. I hope you can help
> me, because as of now I can't find an answer in Pirsig's works.
=20
Dear Bodvar and LS,=20
=20
With respect to your students question about Eugenics, I think I =
know
how I would respond, or how Pirsig would respond, for that matter. In =
this case,
I would have to answer this question with a question: do YOU think =
Eugenics is Moral?
=20
My understanding of Morality, as Pirsig describes it, is a quality =
all of have,
which serves as a function of our own evolution. For example, scientists =
to this
day still puzzle over the process which led inorganic chemicals to form =
biological
life. To Pirsig, this is simple - this type of chemical bonding took =
place because
it was morally 'better' to to so.
On a larger scale, we can observe how individual people bond into =
larger
patterns to form families, communities, and societies. Again, this is a =
continuation=20
of this process of assembly, which Pirsig calls Morality.=20
Morality is not as much as a puzzle as some of might think. We =
puzzle over
it because we are accustomed to the Pre-Pirsig concept of Morality, =
which is a=20
much more cerebral endeavor. Pirsig has attempted to demonstrate the =
existence
of Morality at all stages of Creation, beginning with the Inorganic.
Morality is only difficult to understand, in my opinion, to =
those who are preoccupied
with the more Cerebral, or "higher" moral endeavors, namely, the search =
for an absolute=20
definition of morality. I think this is a valuable pursuit, but I think =
it can also be misguided. I like to refer to the expression 'Moral =
fibre' because it suggestes than Morality is something that is native to =
our own biology. This is true and observable, when you look at what has =
taken place in the evolution of Mammals as a Genus. In the animal =
kingdom, mammals seem to have prevaded because they exercize such a high =
degree of Morality. But they did not follow a 'moral code' to get this =
far. Mammals are unique in that their survival and growth relies on very =
close and consistent contact with their moral 'unit', which may be a cat =
and their kittens, a pack of wolves, or a herd of buffalo. But the =
results of this evolutional step are clear, and extraordinary.=20
=20
I can't answer this question about Eugenics. Your student may =
find it easy to discuss the moral implications of eugenics, but who =
wants to discuss the application of it? In practical terms, how do you =
go about practicing Eugenics on a society? What are the moral benefits =
of ending the life of a son or daughter because we don't know if they =
have anything to contribute to intellectual quality?
People do not arrive at the decision to have a child for the =
benefit of intellectual quality. It is a biological need, and it is part =
of being a mammal. Once a child is born, they have no intellectual =
quality at all. So why have children? Why start families? Why have pets, =
for that matter, when we consider what they contribute to our =
intellectual evolution. These are all questions that cannot be answered =
in terms of intellectual quality, and therefore I think should be left =
out of the intellectual debate.=20
=20
When we question Morality, we need to consider the whole scope =
of Morality, not just the intellectual end of things. If you become =
preoccupied solely with the intellectual qualities of evolution, you =
diregard the essential building blocks that brought us this far, and =
that includes human warmth and kinship. We would never be this smart if =
are parents weren't that horny.
=20
- Samuel Palmer
=20
------=_NextPart_000_0012_01BD2262.3A13FDD0
Content-Type: text/html;
charset="iso-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD W3 HTML//EN">
This archive was generated by hypermail 2.0b3 on Thu May 13 1999 - 16:42:38 CEST